AIG - BankLike-?

  • Geithner / Warren -
    • Warren - AIG was not a bank.
  • Volcker - 1987-?
  • FRB-1992-GICS-paper
  • Pension plans that had placed funds in AIG guaranteed investment contracts, or GICs, which function much like deposits in a bank, would have experienced significant losses, losses that would be passed along to retirees or to others whose aspirations to be retirees would surely have been changed. (p2)

2010 0526 - COP - Hearing - Joint Written Testimony of Thomas C. Baxter and Sarah Dahlgren (Federal Reserve Bank of New York), Congressional Oversight Panel - 14p

  • AIG - BankLike-?
  • (p63) - Chair Elizabeth WARREN. Mr. Secretary, I come from a world of Chapter 11.
    • People default all the time.
      • They negotiate down on their obligations
    • Secretary Tim GEITHNER. Right.
    • Chair WARREN. And they do not bring down——
    • Secretary GEITHNER. But——
    • Chair WARREN [continuing]. The entire——
    • Secretary GEITHNER. You’re exactly——
    • Chair WARREN [continuing]. Financial system.
    • Secretary GEITHNER [continuing]. Right. And you’re a national expert on this basic issue. But banks are different. AIG is effectively a bank.
    • Chair WARREN. AIG was not a bank.
    • Secretary GEITHNER. It——
    • (p64) - Secretary GEITHNER. Can we do it a minute longer?
      • It’s a very important debate to have.
    • ....
    • Chair WARREN. Go ahead, Mr. Secretary.
    • Secretary GEITHNER. Financial institutions, which Congress has recognized for a long time, need a different type of bankruptcy regime than we have for other companies.
      • Now, AIG is not a bank, but, in effect, it operated as a bank.
        • It borrowed money, it operated on leverage, it did not have capital to support that.
        • We’ve had in place a different type of bankruptcy for banks for many, many decades, however, we need one for complex finances that operate just like banks.
      • Now, in bankruptcy, you have lots of choices.
        • You can negotiate all sorts of different treatments, in this context, and in ways that would be helpful for the country.
        • What we want is a bank-type resolution regime that gives us the choices that we’ve had for banks.
      • But, we did not have that for complex, large financial institutions.
        • And that’s what limited our choices.

2009 1210 - COP - Hearing - Hearing With Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, Congressional Oversight Panel  ---  [BonkNote]

  • Conclusions
    • Insurance companies are traditionally less vulnerable to financial crises than banks, in large part because they have relatively low-risk assets and do not rely heavily on short-term funding.
      • However, AIG made itself vulnerable in a number of ways. 

2015 - NBER - AIG In Hindsight, by Robert L. McDonald and Anna Paulson - 41p